The Vertical Structure of the Outer Milky Way Hi Disk

نویسنده

  • Carl Heiles
چکیده

We examine the outer Galactic HI disk for deviations from the b = 0 plane by constructing maps of disk surface density, mean height, and thickness. We find that the Galactic warp is well described by a vertical offset plus two Fourier modes of frequency 1 and 2, all of which grow with Galactocentric radius. Adding the m = 2 mode accounts for the large asymmetry between the northern and southern warps. We use a Morlet wavelet transform to investigate the spatial and frequency localization of higher frequency modes; these modes are often referred to as “scalloping.” We find that the m = 10 and 15 scalloping modes are well above the noise, but localized; this suggests that the scalloping does not pervade the whole disk, but only local regions. Subject headings: Galaxy: disk — Galaxy: structure — Galaxy: kinematics and dynamics — ISM: structure — radio lines: general

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Where Does the Disk Turn into the Halo? Cool Hi in the Outer Milky Way Disk

Using HI absorption spectra taken from the recent surveys of λ21-cm line and continuum emission in the Galactic plane, the distribution of cool atomic clouds in the outer disk of the Milky Way is revealed. The warp of the midplane is clearly seen in absorption, as it is in emission, and the cool, neutral medium also shows flaring or increase in scale height with radius similar to that of the wa...

متن کامل

Three-dimensional distribution of the ISM in the Milky Way Galaxy: I. The H i Disk

We derived the three-dimensional distribution of H i gas in the Milky Way Galaxy using the latest H i survey data cubes and rotation curves. The distance of the H i gas was determined by the kinematic distance using a rotation curve. We solved the near–far problem in the inner Galaxy by a fitting method which involves introducing a model of vertical H i distribution. In our resultant maps we co...

متن کامل

ar X iv : a st ro - p h / 06 09 55 4 v 1 1 9 Se p 20 06 The Warp and Spiral Arms of the Milky Way

We examine the outer Galactic HI disk for deviations from the b = 0◦ plane by constructing maps of disk surface density, mean height, and thickness. We find that the Galactic warp is well described by a vertical offset plus two Fourier modes of frequency 1 and 2, all of which grow with Galactocentric radius. A perturbation theory calculation demonstrates that the tidal influence of the Magellan...

متن کامل

The Outer Disk of the Milky Way Seen in λ21-cm Absorption

Three recent surveys of 21-cm line emission in the Galactic plane, combining single dish and interferometer observations to achieve resolution of 1 to 2, ∼ 1 km s, and good brightness sensitivity, have provided some 650 absorption spectra with corresponding emission spectra for study of the distribution of warm and cool phase HI in the interstellar medium. These emission-absorption spectrum pai...

متن کامل

A Magellanic origin for the warp of the Galaxy

We show that a Magellanic Cloud origin for the warp of the Milky Way can explain most quantitative features of the outer HI layer recently identified by Levine, Blitz & Heiles (2005). We construct a model similar to that of Weinberg (1998) that produces distortions in the dark matter halo, and we calculate the combined effect of these dark-halo distortions and the direct tidal forcing by the Ma...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2006